Monday 23 January 2017

Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy – An endoscopic procedure to treat Achalasia



Achalasia is a severe condition where the Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES) fails to open up during the swallowing of food. This leads to a backup of food within your esophagus and ultimately damages nerves in your esophagus. Individuals who are middle-aged and older are found to be at a higher risk of suffering from this condition. But nowadays, with the help of advanced tools and procedures, it has become quite easy to diagnose the conditions affecting the esophagus, small intestine, stomach and biliary system.

If you are Achalasia patient, you can take assistance from the best Achalasia doctors in Delhi that offer a less-invasive approach to cure swallowing disorders. One such approach involved in treating Achalasia is POEM (Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy). It is relatively a novel procedure in which the Gastroenterologist uses endoscopic technology to examine the surface of the food pipe, stomach, intestine, and colon without making a large incision elsewhere on the body. Therefore, if you are suffering from a similar condition, you can undergo poem for Achalasia doctor delhi.  It takes approximately two to three hours to complete the procedure and you are expected to stay in the hospital for an average of two days to ensure careful monitoring.

Prior to the POEM procedure, you need to follow two specific preparation instructions, which are as follows –
· For two days, you have to stay on a liquid diet.
· Before the procedure starts, you cannot eat or drink for 12 hours.  It ensures that your esophagus is clear of food products.

Symptoms of Achalasia –

People with Achalasia will often feel as if food is stuck in their food pipe. This is also known as Dysphagia. The symptoms that show you are an Achalasia patient includes –
· Intense chest pain
· Heartburn
· Weight loss
· Feeling discomfort after eating

How is Achalasia diagnosed?

To diagnose Achalasia, a doctor uses esophageal manometry to measure the function of the lower esophageal sphincter. It involves placing a tube in your food pipe while you swallow. The tube records the muscle activity and ensures that your esophagus is functioning properly.